DS18S20-PAR
PARASITE POWER
The DS18S20-PAR’s parasite power circuit allows the DS18S20-PAR to operate without a local external
power supply. This ability is especially useful for applications that require remote temperature sensing or
that are very space constrained. Figure 1 shows the DS18S20-PAR’s parasite-power control circuitry,
which “steals” power from the 1-Wire bus via the DQ pin when the bus is high. The stolen charge
powers the DS18S20-PAR while the bus is high, and some of the charge is stored on the parasite power
capacitor (C PP ) to provide power when the bus is low.
The 1-Wire bus and C PP can provide sufficient parasite power to the DS18S20-PAR for most operations
as long as the specified timing and voltage requirements are met (refer to the DC ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS and the AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS sections of this data sheet).
However, when the DS18S20-PAR is performing temperature conversions or copying data from the
scratchpad memory to EEPROM, the operating current can be as high as 1.5 mA. This current can cause
an unacceptable voltage drop across the weak 1-Wire pullup resistor and is more current than can be
supplied by C PP . To assure that the DS18S20-PAR has sufficient supply current, it is necessary to
provide a strong pullup on the 1-Wire bus whenever temperature conversions are taking place or data is
being copied from the scratchpad to EEPROM. This can be accomplished by using a MOSFET to pull
the bus directly to the rail as shown in Figure 2. The 1-Wire bus must be switched to the strong pullup
within 10 m s (max) after a Convert T [44h] or Copy Scratchpad [48h] command is issued, and the bus
must be held high by the pullup for the duration of the conversion (t conv ) or data transfer (t wr = 10 ms).
No other activity can take place on the 1-Wire bus while the pullup is enabled.
SUPPLYING THE DS18S20-PAR DURING TEMPERATURE CONVERSIONS
Figure 2
V PU
DS18S20-PAR
Micro-
processor
V PU
4.7K
1-Wire Bus
GND
DQ
To Other
1-Wire Devices
OPERATION – MEASURING TEMPERATURE
The core functionality of the DS18S20-PAR is its direct-to-digital temperature sensor. The temperature
sensor output has 9-bit resolution, which corresponds to 0.5 ° C steps. The DS18S20-PAR powers-up in a
low-power idle state; to initiate a temperature measurement and A-to-D conversion, the master must issue
a Convert T [44h] command. Following the conversion, the resulting thermal data is stored in the 2-byte
temperature register in the scratchpad memory and the DS18S20-PAR returns to its idle state. The
DS18S20-PAR output data is calibrated in degrees centigrade; for Fahrenheit applications, a lookup table
or conversion routine must be used. The temperature data is stored as a 16-bit sign-extended two’s
complement number in the temperature register (see Figure 3). The sign bits (S) indicate if the
temperature is positive or negative: for positive numbers S = 0 and for negative numbers S = 1. Table 2
gives examples of digital output data and the corresponding temperature reading.
Resolutions greater than 9 bits can be calculated using the data from the temperature, COUNT REMAIN
and COUNT PER °C registers in the scratchpad. Note that the COUNT PER °C register is hard-wired to
3 of 20
相关PDF资料
DS60R+T&R IC SENSOR MICRO CENTIGRADE SOT23
DV164102 KIT DEV RFPICKIT KIT 1
DVK90109 KIT DEV FOR MLX90109
DVK90121 KIT DEV FOR MLX90121
DXP18CN7515TL COUPLER FILM 75 OHM 0603
E-17-U TOUCHSCREEN 17" USB
E39-L52 BRACKET FOR E3SA
E4DA-WL1C AMP FOR E4DA 3 LEVEL OUT ALARM
相关代理商/技术参数
DS18S20-SL/T&R 功能描述:板上安装温度传感器 RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 输出类型:Digital 配置: 准确性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 温度阈值: 数字输出 - 总线接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 电源电压-最大:5.5 V 电源电压-最小:4.5 V 最大工作温度:+ 50 C 最小工作温度:0 C 关闭: 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体: 设备功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor
DS18S20-SL+T&R 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:TEMP SENSOR DGTL 1-WIRE - Tape and Reel 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:IC THERM MICROLAN HI-PREC TO-92 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:Board Mount Temperature Sensors Prgmble Resolution 1-Wire Parasite Pwr
DS18S20-SL+T&R 功能描述:板上安装温度传感器 Prgmble Resolution 1-Wire Parasite Pwr RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 输出类型:Digital 配置: 准确性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 温度阈值: 数字输出 - 总线接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 电源电压-最大:5.5 V 电源电压-最小:4.5 V 最大工作温度:+ 50 C 最小工作温度:0 C 关闭: 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体: 设备功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor
DS18S20-W 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:
DS18S20Z 功能描述:板上安装温度传感器 RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 输出类型:Digital 配置: 准确性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 温度阈值: 数字输出 - 总线接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 电源电压-最大:5.5 V 电源电压-最小:4.5 V 最大工作温度:+ 50 C 最小工作温度:0 C 关闭: 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体: 设备功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor
DS18S20Z/T&R 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:HI PREC MICROLAN DIG THERM 8-SO T&R - Tape and Reel 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:IC THERM MICROLAN HI-PREC 8-SOIC
DS18S20Z/T&R 功能描述:板上安装温度传感器 RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 输出类型:Digital 配置: 准确性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 温度阈值: 数字输出 - 总线接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 电源电压-最大:5.5 V 电源电压-最小:4.5 V 最大工作温度:+ 50 C 最小工作温度:0 C 关闭: 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体: 设备功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor
DS18S20Z+ 功能描述:板上安装温度传感器 Prgmble Resolution 1-Wire Parasite Pwr RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 输出类型:Digital 配置: 准确性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 温度阈值: 数字输出 - 总线接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 电源电压-最大:5.5 V 电源电压-最小:4.5 V 最大工作温度:+ 50 C 最小工作温度:0 C 关闭: 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体: 设备功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor